Roles Of The Generalist Human Service Worker

Roles Of The Generalist Human Service Worker

There are three basic concepts of human behavior that profile the foundation of the generalist human service workers ' responsibilities. These are:
1. Intervention
2. Professionalism
3. Education
Intervention involves the period in which a client exhibits a need for services, and calls upon the human service worker for help. Professionalism is using the skills acquired through formal education and receiving the award or degree for this education. Formal education is the actual classroom academic training and research in addition to hands - on training through field internships.
The Start of Human Services
Social reforms and legislation actually began in England. The Elizabethan Destitute Laws initiated the idea of compulsory taxation to stand funds for limb the moneyless. These laws also started establishing eligibility requirements for recipients. The early developments in English social reform and legislation are the bridges to contemporary human services in the United States today.
There are three primary models in the bit profession. They are:
1. Medical model
2. Public Health ( social welfare ) model
3. Human Service model
The human service worker trained as a generalist is unique in its view of people, services, and the social environment as all entities. The other models have individual ideas as what is the effect of people ' s problems and gang around on those specific areas. For example, the medical model concentrates on the individual and sees clients as needing help seeing they are sick physically. The human service model expects disease and social problems to always affect people. Their focus is upon providing services to help individuals deal with problems stemming from disease and social problems. For example, a typical disease might originate disability, loss of jobs, loss of housing. The human service worker works beneficial choice resources to help the individual stay independent or become independent once besides.
The legitimate main function of human service workers is " tide inroad. " Conjuncture encounter is needed when a client experiences prompt disruption cognate as a sprightly death of a spouse or parent, a catastrophic tide consistent as a cyclone that destroys all the client ' s belongings and leaves them suddenly left. Shift mugging is the consequence of a headlong disruption in a client ' s life. The human service worker is called upon to help the client deal with the thing and work toward the client ' s independence.
Every client lives in a micro and macro social system. The human service worker is enmeshed in the two systems.
The micro system includes:
1. individuals
2. small groups
3. families
The macro social system includes:
1. large groups
2. organizations
3. communities
4. neighborhoods
5. bureaucracies
The generalist human service worker ' s treatment plan includes all the theraoeutic efforts directed at the resolution of a client ' s problems within the meat of the social environment. Ideally, the client and human service worker turn through the micro and macro systems in a activating process and are each bound by their social roles.
Source: Human Services, Contemporary Issues and Trends ( 3rd ed. ) David C. Maloney, Franklyn M. Rother