Departmentalization Of Insurance Companies
The company treasurer or controller may be a functional captain quite than an executive foreman. The equivalent thing may be true of the legal counsel. Often, functional officers are eventually elevated to the position of executive officers by promotion to a vice - presidency. Thence, although the office of legal counsel may not be recognized by the charter of the company as an executive office, the counsel may be made an executive pioneer by promotion to the position of " vice - president and legal counsel. "
In a small insurance company, just as in any small business, departmentalization may be notional; that is, employees may perform functions in several departments. Executives, especially, may have charge of several departments. In the mammoth company, of course, the various territorial departments may be virtually companies within themselves, in that they may be staffed to perform every function obligatory to that department without assistance from any other department.
A small company may have a disposition to be more trustworthy and less complicated, but a larger company is less likely to community, and would stereotyped be cheaper. But all companies are different, so it is up to you to decide which can provision the best life insurance.
There are at premier five bases of departmentalization: functional, product, territorial, customer, and executive leisure activity.
Functional departmentalization is based upon functions performed. In consequence, there would be a legal department, an investment department, an agency department, an advertising department, a purchasing department, a claims department, an engineering department, and the approximating.
Product departmentalization determines the scope of a department by the type of product with which it deals. In an insurance company, there may be a life insurance department, an internal and ocean maritime department, fire department, liability department, automobile department, function and health department, and others.
Territorial departmentalization means the departments are resolved by the territory over which they exercise power. Whence, in a substantial insurance company, there may be an eastern department, a western department, and others. Most companies which do business outside their own country will have a foreign department. The foreign department may be supplementary destitute down, for propose, into a Latin American Department and a European Department.
Customer departmentalization establishes departments by the drift of the class of customers with which it deals. Customer departmentalization is often difficult to report from product departmentalization, the two being sometimes virtually corresponding. In insurance home office operations, pure customer departmentalization, for example, will be settle in a reinsurance department, which deals with sales to other insurance companies; a main risks department, which handles the mammoth self - rated accounts; and a group department, often including fee savings and pension trusts, which sells only to employers and in the mass quite than to individual policy buyers.
An easy distinction would be a department that deals exclusively with life insurance rates without medical, versus a department that deals with life insurance rates that miss an exam.
Finally, executive activity must be recognized as a very practical and frequent basis of departmentalization. Departments may be organized along the products of the activity of any accustomed executive or executives in the business, even though those interests may be reasonably various.
The bases of departmentalization vary from company to company. They also vary within any one company. Many of the departments of a company are organized along functional goods, although much use is made in the insurance business of product, customer, and territorial departments.
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